Chando chekupedzisira chaive chakadziya kwazvo chakanyorwa munhoroondo yese yeSpain. Yave nguva yechando ine tembiricha yakakwira zvisingaite uye kusavapo kwemafungu echando. Izvi zviri kuramba zvichidzokororwa zvichikonzerwa nekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze.
Muchinyorwa chino tichazoongorora kuti nei nguva yechando yadarika yaive yakanyanya kudziya yakanyorwa munhoroondo yese yeSpain uye zvakatimirira muchirimo nechirimo.
Chando chekupedzisira chaive chakadziya kwazvo chakanyorwa munhoroondo yese yeSpain
Pamwe chete nemwaka wechando wa2019-2020, tembiricha yeavhareji yenyika yakawana kuwedzera kunoshamisa kwe1,9 ºC zvichienzaniswa nemazuva ese. Kunyange zvazvo kunaya kwemvura kwakaramba kuri mukati memiganhu yaitarisirwa, mamwe matunhu eGungwa reCantabrian uye chikamu chakakosha chenharaunda yeMediterranean zvakasangana nemamiriro ezvinhu akaoma, uye kusanaya kwemvura kunoramba kuchienderera mberi. Sezvo tave kusvika kuchitubu chenyeredzi, icho chakarongerwa kutanga munaKurume 20 na 04:06 nguva yepeninsular, Zvinonyanya kuitika kuti Spain ichaona tembiricha pamusoro peavhareji. Kana iri yekunaya kwemvura, kune mukana wakafanana wekuti ichapfuura mazinga akajairwa kana kuti kwete.
State Meteorological Agency yakaburitsa mamiriro ekunze kune chando yekare. Sekureva kwemushumo, yaive nguva yechando inodziya zvakanyanya pane rekodhi, inoenderana nechando che2019-20. Kana iri kunaya kwemvura, kazhinji yaive mukati menguva yakajairika, asi kwaive nenzvimbo dzehunyoro hwakanyanya munzvimbo dzekumadokero kwenyika, nepo Levant, Nzvimbo dzeGungwa reCantabrian, kumaodzanyemba kweAndalusia uye zvitsuwa zvakasangana nekuoma kana kuoma kwakanyanya.
Kupisa kwechando
Mwaka wechando wa2023-24, unotanga kubva muna Zvita 1, 2023 kusvika Kukadzi 29, 2024, wakaratidza mwero wakanyanya wekudziya muSpain yose. Avhareji tembiricha yakanyorwa panguva Iyi nguva yaive 8,5 ºC, ichipfuura avhareji yenguva refu yenzvimbo iyi ne1,9 °C.. Izvi zvinoita kuti ive imwe yechando chinodziya chati chamborekodhwa, pamwe nemwaka we2019-20, kubvira kuunganidzwa kwedata kwakatanga muna 1961.
Munharaunda yeMediterranean, mwaka wechando wakaratidzwa ne Climate kwaidziya zvakanyanya, nepo nyika yese yeSpain yakasangana nekudziya kwakanyanya. Zvitsuwa zveBalearic zvakare zvakasangana nekupisa kwakanyanya, nepo Canary Islands yakawana chando chakanyanya kudziya. Mukati memwedzi mitatu yese, tembiricha yairamba ichipfuura chiyero chenguva yereferensi uye kwaigara kuine zviperengo zvinodziya, zvinoratidzwa nekupisa kwepamusoro-kwenguva dzose.
Zvikamu zviviri zvakakosha zvakaonekwa kubva muna Ndira 21 kusvika Kukadzi 9 uye Kukadzi 12 kusvika 22, zvese zvine hupamhi hwepamusoro uye hudiki tembiricha panguva ino yegore. Zvimwe zviitiko zvikuru zvinodziya zvakaitika kubva Zvita 8 kusvika 13, Zvita 29 kusvika Ndira 4, uye Ndira 13 kusvika 19. Pasinei nenguva dzinodziya idzi, pane dzimwe nguva dzakawanda dzekutonhora kuri pasi petembiricha yakajairika. Zvisinei, hapana kana chimwe chezviitiko izvi chakasvika padanho rekutonhora.
Nguva yechando Kunaya
Panyaya yekunaya kwemvura, mwaka wechando waiwanzova mukati menguva yakajairika. Peninsular Spain yakawana avhareji yekunaya kwemvura ye170,5 mm, iyo inomiririra 90% yeyakajairika kukosha panguva yereferensi nguva 1991-2020. Nekudaro, nepo matunhu mazhinji ePeninsula aive neyakajairwa kunyorova munguva yechando, iyo Levant, zvikamu zveGungwa reCantabrian uye kumaodzanyemba kweAndalusia zvakasangana nekuoma kusvika pakaoma.
Zvitsuwa zveBalearic zvakare zvaive nenguva yechando yakaoma, ukuwo Canary Islands yakatarisana nekushaikwa kwakanyanya kwekunaya kwemvura. Yakaona kuderera kukuru kwekunaya kwemvura, iine marita 118,8 chete paskweya mita, izvo zvinomiririra kudzikira kukuru kwe33% zvichienzaniswa neavhareji. Zvichakadaro, Zvitsuwa zveCanary zvakatarisana nekudzikiswa kukuru kwe62%, zvichingowana 36,6 malita paskweya mita.
Kunyanya kunetseka kwaiva kunaya kwemvura shoma kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzeMediterranean, kusanganisira Almería, Murcia uye nzvimbo dzemhenderekedzo yegungwa yeAlicante, Valencia neCastellon, uko chikamu chiduku chepakati pemvura inonaya yakanyorwa.
Iyo data yakaratidzwa inoratidza shanduko yekunaya yakaderera mumwedzi yechando muSpain. Zvakadaro, State Meteorological Agency inorega kubatanidza maitiro aya nekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze. Del Campo, naAemet, inoratidza kuti kuongorora kwenhamba kwakadzama kunodiwa kuti uwane mhedziso dzakajeka.
Zvita akatanga nekunaya kwemvura shoma, asi Ndira akadzokera kune zvakajairika uye Kukadzi akaunza pamusoro-avhareji yekunaya kwemvura. Kuwedzera kwemvura uku kwakabatsira kuderedza kusanaya kwemvura munzvimbo dziri kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kwenyika. Zvisinei, mamiriro acho ezvinhu akapfuurira pakupera kwechando munzvimbo zhinji dzakatenuka dzeMediterranean, dzimwe nzvimbo dzeGungwa reCantabrian uye mapoka maviri ezvitsuwa.
Kufanotaura kwemwaka
Chikamu chechina chaApril, Chivabvu naChikumi, chinopindirana nechitubu chemuchadenga, chinogona kunge chichisangana nematembiricha ari pamusoro-soro munyika yose, kunyanya kuchamhembe kwenzvimbo yepeninsula, mhenderekedzo yeMedithera uye zvitsuwa. Nekudaro, zvakaoma kupa iyo chaiyo yekunaya kwekufanotaura, se pane mukana wakaenzana wekuti chitubu chichanyorova kana kuoma kupfuura mazuva ese.
Shanduko kubva muchando kuenda muchirimo inoreva nguva yekuvandudzwa uye metamorphosis mune zvakasikwa. Sezvo mazuva achirebesa uye tembiricha dzichikwira zvishoma nezvishoma, nzvimbo inoshanduka zvishoma nezvishoma, ichibvisa kutonhora kunofungidzirwa kwechando kuti kugamuchire simba uye kuvandudzwa kwechirimo.
NeChitatu, Kurume 20 na4:06 kusvika kwechirimo kwakaziviswa zviri pamutemo. Cayetano Torres, murongi weMeteorological uye Climatological Information Area, akatarisisa mwedzi iri kuuya. Sekureva kwaTorres, pane mukana wakakura wekuti tembiricha dzikwire pamusoro peavhareji, zvichitungamira kumamiriro ekupisa muSpain yese.
Maererano neAEMET, Pamusoro-avhareji kupisa kunotarisirwa munguva yezhizha iri kuuya. Uku kukwira kwekushisa kuchabata nyika dzese dzeMediterranean, kusanganisira Italy neGreece.
Ndinovimba kuti nemashoko aya unogona kudzidza zvakawanda pamusoro pekudziya kwechando ichi uye kuti chichatikanganisa sei.