Chiitiko cheSeismic chakaramba chiripo muMexico ne kudengenyeka kwepasi kwehukuru huri pakati pe4.0 ne4.1 Kudengenyeka kwepasi kwakanyorwa mumatunhu akasiyana siyana munyika mumazuva achangopfuura, maererano nemishumo kubva kuNational Seismological Service (SSN). Iyi yekutarisa inounganidza data razvino kune avo vari kutsvaga ruzivo. Kudengenyeka kwenyika kwakaitika nhasi muMexico kupi uye panguva ipi?.
Muchikamu chino cheruzivo, takagadzira iyo nguva, epicenters nekudzika Zvinyorwa kubva kuSSN, pamwe netsanangudzo pfupi yezvinokonzeresa chiitiko chekudengenyeka kwenyika muMexico uye kurudziro yekuchengetedza. Mashoko acho anoratidzwa zvakajeka zvokuti unogona Kurumidza kutarisa nzvimbo dzakabatikana.
Kudengenyeka kwenyika kuchangoburwa kwakataurwa neSSN
Iyo SSN yakashuma zviitiko zvichangobva kuitika, kusanganisira kudengenyeka kwenyika muOaxaca neChiapas, zvese yakaderera kusvika pakati nepakati magnitude (4.0–4.1), pasina kukanganisa kwakakosha kwakashumwa pakutanga:
- Gumiguru 27: Mushumo wemangwanani ne yakawedzera chiitiko muSan José del Cabo (BCS), pasina udzame hwehukuru hunokosha.
- Gumiguru 28, 06:03 h: Mapastepec (Chiapas), ukuru 4.1.
- Gumiguru 28, 15:21 h: Oaxaca, 28 km NE yeUnión Hidalgo, ukuru 4.0 nekudzika ~109.4 km.
- Gumiguru 29, 00:19 h: Cihuatlán (Jalisco), ukuru 4.1.
- Gumiguru 29, 17:19:33 PM Oaxaca, 66 km NE of MatÃas Romero, kudzika ~157 km.
- Gumiguru 29, 22:14 h: Veracruz, 41 km S yeJáltipan de Morelos, ukuru 4.0 nekudzika ~154.7 km.
- Gumiguru 31, 00:44 h: Oaxaca, 50 km NE yeUnión Hidalgo, magnitude 4.0.
- Gumiguru 31, 00:47 h: Chiapas, 134 km SW yeTonalá, ukuru 4.0 uye kudzika ~ 16.8 km.
- Gumiguru 31, 01:42 h: Veracruz, 51 km S yeMinatitlán, ukuru 4.1 uye kudzika ~ 162.4 km.
- Gumiguru 31, 02:24 h: Chiapas, 76 km SW yeCiudad Hidalgo, ukuru 4.1 uye kudzika ~ 15 km.
- Gumiguru 31, 06:47 h: Chiapas, 134 km SW yeTonalá, ukuru 4.0 (zvakangofanana munzvimbo nechiitiko pa00:47 h).
Maererano nemishumo yekutanga, Hapana kukanganisa kwave kusimbiswa Hapana zvakakosha zvakawanikwa uye vanhu havana kukanganiswa muzviitiko izvi; vane masimba vari kuchengetedza zvavanogara vachiongorora nzvimbo dziri pedyo ne epicenters.
Detailed Epicenters uye Hukuru
Zviitiko zvine nzvimbo chaiyoiyo zvakanyanyonangana kumaodzanyemba nekumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kwenyika. OaxacaKudengenyeka kwepasi na15:21 p.m. musi wa28 Gumiguru yaive 28 km NE yeUnión Hidalgo, ine fungidziro inoronga 16.71°N, -94.733° uye kudzika kwe ~ 109.4 km. Imwe rekodhi mudunhu, na17:19:33 h musi wa29 Gumiguru, yakawanikwa 66 km NE of MatÃas Romero (latitude ~17.26°, longitude ~-94.57°) nekudzika kwe ~157 km.
En VeracruzKufamba kwa22:14 muna Gumiguru 29 kwakashumwa 41 km kumaodzanyemba kweJáltipan de Morelos, ine latitude ~ 17.599 ° uye longitude ~-94.663 °, pakadzika ~ 154.7 km; uyezve, pa 01:42 h pana October 31, kumwe kudengenyeka kwepasi kwehukuru 4.1 kwakanyorwa. 51 km kumaodzanyemba kweMinatitlán, pakadzika ~ 162.4 km. Ichi chinyorwa chinoratidza kuenderera mberi kwekudengenyeka muMexico.
En ChiapasZvinyorwa zviviri zviri padyo nemahombekombe zvinomira pachena: imwe pa00:47 muna Gumiguru 31 uye imwe pa06:47 pazuva rimwe chete, ese ari maviri. 134 km kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweTonaláYekutanga yaive nehudzamu hunosvika 16.8 km nemacoordinates ~14.985°N, -94.279°Yechipiri yakaitika munzvimbo imwechete. Kudengenyeka kwe4.1 magnitude kwakashumwawo. 76 km SW yeCiudad Hidalgo (02:24 h), nekudzika kwe~15 km.
Kunze kwemutsetse wezasi-kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva, the Chiitiko muCihuatlán (Jalisco) Pa 00:19 muna Gumiguru 29, yakasvika paukuru hwe4.1, uye yakaramba iri mukati meiyo seismicity range. zvakajairika kunharaunda yeMexico Pacific.
Neiko kuine kudengenyeka kwenyika kwakawanda kudaro muMexico?
La geographical chinzvimbo cheMexico Izvi zvinotsanangura kuwanda kwekudengenyeka kwenyika. Nharaunda inogara pakudyidzana kweakawanda tectonic mahwendefa: North America, Caribbean, Cocos, Pacific uye Riviera, ane kuonana kwake kunogadzira kuburitswa kwesimba kwatinoona sekudengenyeka kwenyika.
Kunyanya, iyo Cocos Plate kuderedzwa Nzvimbo yeNorth America Plateau kubva pamhenderekedzo yePacific ndiyo inonyanya kukonzera kudengenyeka, nepo nzvimbo dziri pedyo neOaxaca, Chiapas, neGuerrero dzinowanzosangana nechiitiko nekuda kwekuoma kwe geological formations. regional tectonic dynamics.
Kudengenyeka kwenyika kunogona kufanotaurwa here?
Nhasi, Hapana nzira yakasimbiswa nesainzi nokuti kutarisira kudengenyeka kwenyika nemazvo kuti zvichaitika rini uye kupi. Nharaunda yesainzi iri kushanda kuvandudza kuongororwa kwenjodzi uye yambiro yekutangaasi kwete mukufembera chaiko.
Nezvekuyera, chiyero chekare che Richter (1935) akapfuudzwa na nguva yakakura (Mw, 1979)izvo zviri nani zvinoratidza simba rakaburitswa, kunyanya mukudengenyeka kwepakati uye kukuru. Kunyange zvakadaro, nokuda kwekudedera kuri pakati nepakati, mareferensi ose ari maviri anowanzopa kuenzanisa tsikaKuti uwane rumwe ruzivo, ona iyo misiyano pakati pekudengenyeka nekudengenyeka kwenyika.
Chengetedzo Kurudziro
Panguva yekudengenyeka kwenyika, ramba wakadzikama uye tsvaga nzvimbo yakachengeteka mukati memba (pasi petafura yakasimba kana padivi pemadziro emadziro). Gara kure nemahwindo, zvinhu zvinogona kudonha, uye usashandise elevator.
Kana uri mumugwagwa, enda ukananga nzvimbo dzakavhurika, kure nekuvaka mafacademiti nemapango. Kana uri kutyaira, mira panzvimbo yakachengetedzeka, ne batidza masainikudzivisa mabhiriji uye tunnels.
Mushure mekufamba, tarisa kukuvara, vhara gasi rekupa kana ukaona chero kunhuwa kana kubuda, uye tevera Ruzivo rwepamutemo kubva kuSSN uye Civil DziviriroChengetedza kit yekukurumidzira ine mvura, tochi, redhiyo, charger, uye mishonga yakakosha.
Kubva pane data iripo, zuva rakaratidza zvine mwero uye zvakaparadzirwa seismic chiitiko mumatunhu akati wandei, pasina mishumo yekukuvara kukuru. Kuongorora zviri pamutemo uye kugadzirira vagari zvinoramba zviri izvo zvekushandisa zvakanyanya Kurarama nenjodzi ye seismic muMexico.
